FMCS – Foreign Manufacturers Certification Scheme

Enabling Global Manufacturers to Access the Indian Market
The Foreign Manufacturers Certification Scheme (FMCS) by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) allows overseas manufacturers to obtain BIS certification and use the ISI Mark on their products for sale in India. If you are a foreign manufacturer planning to export products to India, BIS FMCS certification is mandatory for notified products.
At Kar Parivartan, we provide end-to-end support to help global
manufacturers achieve BIS certification smoothly, ensuring compliance with Indian standards and faster market entry.

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01. Understanding e-Waste EPR: Evolution & Impact

Electronic waste (e-waste) is one of the fastest-growing waste streams globally, driven by rapid technological advancements, shorter product life cycles, and increasing digital adoption. To address the environmental and public health risks arising from improper disposal of electronic products, Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) for e-waste was formally introduced in India under the E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2011, later strengthened through amendments in 2016, 2018, and the revised E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2022.

The core objective of e-Waste EPR is simple yet transformative:
shift the responsibility of end-of-life management of electronic products from consumers and municipalities to producers.

Over the years, e-Waste EPR has revolutionized how businesses approach product design, compliance, and sustainability by:

Plastic Waste EPR has transformed both business operations and environmental outcomes by:

02. Regulatory Framework: Role of MoEFCC, CPCB & SPCBs

Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC)

MoEFCC is the apex policy-making authority responsible for framing and notifying the E-Waste (Management) Rules. It defines the scope, obligations, targets, and compliance framework for all stakeholders under EPR.

Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB)

CPCB plays a central role in implementing and monitoring e-Waste EPR across India. Its key responsibilities include:

Operating and managing the centralized EPR portal
Granting EPR authorisation to producers
Setting annual EPR targets based on sales data
Monitoring recycling and EPR credit fulfillment
Issuing guidelines, SOPs, and compliance directions

State Pollution Control Boards (SPCBs) / Pollution Control Committees (PCCs)

SPCBs and PCCs act as regional enforcement authorities. Their responsibilities include:

Together, MoEFCC, CPCB, and SPCBs create a structured compliance ecosystem ensuring accountability, transparency, and traceability under e-Waste EPR.

03. Who Falls Under e-Waste EPR Obligations?

Under the E-Waste (Management) Rules, the following entities are mandated to comply with EPR obligations:

Producers

Any entity that:

Product Categories Covered

EPR applies to a wide range of electronic products, including but not limited to:

Other Stakeholders

Failure to comply with EPR obligations can result in penalties, environmental compensation, suspension of authorization, and regulatory action.

04. How Kar Parivartan Enables End-to-End e-Waste EPR Compliance

At Kar Parivartan, we simplify e-Waste EPR by combining regulatory expertise, digital processes, and verified recycling networks. Our structured, step-by-step approach ensures seamless compliance and zero operational stress for businesses.
At Kar Parivartan, we simplify e-Waste EPR by combining regulatory expertise, digital processes, and verified recycling networks. Our structured, step-by-step approach ensures seamless compliance and zero operational stress for businesses.

Step 1: EPR Assessment & Applicability Review
Our experts assess your product portfolio, sales data, and regulatory applicability to determine EPR obligations accurately.
Step 2: Registration & Authorisation Support
We manage end-to-end registration on the CPCB EPR portal, including documentation, data validation, and regulatory coordination.
Step 3: EPR Target Planning
We calculate annual EPR targets as per CPCB norms and design a realistic compliance roadmap aligned with your business scale.
Step 4: Recycler Due Diligence & Onboarding
We onboard authorized and audited recyclers, ensuring traceability, environmental compliance, and risk mitigation.
Step 5: Collection, Recycling & Credit Fulfillment
Our team coordinates e-waste channelization, recycling, and generation of valid EPR credits through approved recyclers.
Step 6: Documentation, Reporting & Audit Support
We handle periodic filings, record maintenance, and compliance reporting to ensure smooth audits and regulatory readiness.

What is FMCS?

FMCS is a BIS certification scheme designed for manufacturers located outside India. Under this scheme, foreign manufacturers can obtain a BIS license and mark their products with the ISI mark, confirming adherence to Indian Standards (IS).

This certification is applicable to various product categories, including:

Why is FMCS Certification Important?

Mandatory for exporting notified products to India
Ensures compliance with Indian quality and safety standards
Builds trust with Indian consumers and authorities
Enables seamless customs clearance and market access
Helps avoid regulatory penalties and shipment delays

Our FMCS Certification Services

Kar Parivartan offers complete support throughout the certification lifecycle:

Documentation & Application Support

Authorized Indian Representative (AIR) Support

Factory Inspection & Audit Support

Product Testing & Lab Coordination

License Grant & Post-Certification Compliance

Our Approach

We follow a structured and transparent process:

Requirement Assessment

Standard Identification

AIR Appointment

Documentation & Application Filing

Factory Inspection

Product Testing

Certification Gran

Post-Compliance Support

Who Needs FMCS Certification?

Foreign manufacturers exporting to India

Global brands selling products in the Indian market

Overseas factories supplying to Indian importers

Manufacturers of BIS-notified products

FAQs

Q1. Is FMCS certification mandatory for foreign manufacturers?

Yes, it is mandatory for foreign manufacturers exporting products that fall under BIS mandatory certification.

Q2. What is an Authorized Indian Representative (AIR)?

AIR is a local representative in India who acts on behalf of the foreign manufacturer for compliance and communication with BIS.

Q3. How long does FMCS certification take?

The process typically takes 3–4 months depending on product category, testing, and inspection timelines.

Q4. Is factory inspection required under FMCS?

Yes, BIS officials conduct an inspection of the overseas manufacturing facility before granting certification.

Q5. Can one FMCS license cover multiple products?

No, separate certification is generally required for each product and applicable Indian Standard.

Q6. What is the validity of the FMCS license?

The license is initially valid for 1 year and can be renewed upon compliance.

Q7. What happens if products are exported without FMCS certification?

Shipments may be rejected at customs, and penalties or legal actions may be imposed.