BIS CRS Registration in India – What Manufacturers Need to Know
The Compulsory Registration Scheme (CRS) is a BIS registration mechanism applicable to notified Electronics and Information Technology (E&IT) products. It operates under Scheme-II of Schedule-II of the BIS (Conformity Assessment) Regulations, 2018.
Unlike the traditional BIS ISI certification under Scheme-I, CRS follows a self-declaration of conformity model: the manufacturer gets the notified product tested through a BIS-recognized laboratory and, after meeting the applicable requirements, applies to BIS for registration. The CRS brochure supplied for this article describes the scheme as a mechanism intended to address rapidly expanding electronics and IT sectors while protecting consumers from spurious and substandard products. BIS CRS Registration for electronics and IT Products.
BIS currently maintains the official CRS product list, and the list is periodically updated through notifications and amendments. Therefore, manufacturers should always verify the latest product category, applicable Indian Standard and implementation date before launching a product in India. (BIS)
What is CRS?
CRS stands for Compulsory Registration Scheme.
It is a BIS registration scheme under which manufacturers of products notified by the Government are required to demonstrate conformity to the applicable Indian Standard before the product can be legally marketed in India.
The CRS brochure states that the scheme operates under Scheme-II of Schedule-II of the BIS (Conformity Assessment) Regulations, 2018.
The official BIS website also identifies Scheme-II as the Registration Scheme and lists Electronics & IT goods notified for compulsory registration by the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY). (BIS)
CRS vs ISI Certification
| Particular | CRS | ISI / Scheme-I |
| BIS Scheme | Scheme-II | Scheme-I |
| Nature | Registration | Licence |
| Main Product Area | Mainly notified Electronics & IT products | Various notified products |
| Testing | BIS-recognized laboratory | As prescribed under applicable certification scheme |
| Factory Inspection | CRS generally follows registration/self-declaration route | Factory assessment is normally an important part of licensing |
| Marking | BIS Standard Mark with Registration Number | ISI Standard Mark with Licence Number |
| Authority | BIS | BIS |
Important: CRS should not be confused with a normal BIS ISI licence or with FMCS. BIS states that its FMCS covers foreign-manufactured products except Electronics & IT goods notified under CRS. (BIS)
Who Can Apply for CRS Registration?
The primary applicant under CRS is the manufacturer/manufacturing unit of a product notified under the applicable Compulsory Registration Order.
The BIS CRS brochure specifically states that a manufacturer/factory owner of a product falling within the ambit of a CRO notified by MeitY or the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) can apply.
Indian Manufacturers
An Indian manufacturer can apply when:
- The product is covered under the CRS notification.
- The product is manufactured at the declared manufacturing premises.
- The product conforms to the applicable Indian Standard.
- Testing has been completed through the prescribed BIS-recognized laboratory.
Foreign Manufacturers
Foreign manufacturers can also obtain CRS registration for notified products intended for the Indian market.
Where a foreign manufacturer does not have a liaison office or branch office in India, BIS requires the appointment of an Authorized Indian Representative (AIR) in accordance with its guidelines. (CRSBIS)
The AIR must be an Indian resident and accepts responsibility for compliance with the applicable BIS requirements on behalf of the foreign manufacturer. (BIS)
Importers and Traders
CRS registration is fundamentally a manufacturer registration. An importer or trader cannot simply obtain CRS registration for a product manufactured by another company in their own name.
If an importer is also the actual manufacturer, the application can be made for that manufacturing unit.
Which Products are Covered Under CRS?
CRS applies only to products specifically notified by the Government. It is therefore not correct to assume that every electronic or IT product requires CRS registration.
The official BIS CRS portal maintains the current product list. (CRSBIS)
Major CRS Product Categories Include:
- Automatic Data Processing Machines
- Laptop / Notebook / Tablet
- Mobile Phones
- Electronic Games
- Electronic Clocks with Mains Power
- Microwave Ovens
- Printers and Plotters
- Scanners
- Set Top Boxes
- Televisions
- Visual Display Units / Video Monitors
- Power Adaptors for IT Equipment
- Adapters for Household and Similar Electrical Appliances
- UPS / Inverters up to specified ratings
- CCTV Cameras and CCTV Recorders
- Digital Cameras
- Video Cameras
- Webcams
- Smart Speakers
- Smart Watches
- Wireless Headphones and Earphones
- Bluetooth Speakers
- Wireless Keyboards
- Keyboards
- USB Barcode Readers / Scanners
- Iris Scanners
- Optical Fingerprint Scanners
- Electronic Musical Systems
- Amplifiers
- LED Luminaires
- LED Flood Lights
- LED Handlamps
- LED Lighting Chains
- LED Emergency Lighting
- Recessed LED Luminaires
- LED Road and Street Lighting
- Induction Stoves
- Rice Cookers
- Power Banks
- Storage Batteries
- External Hard Disk Drives
- External Solid-State Storage Devices
- Electronic Musical Systems
- Wireless Microphones
- Automatic Teller/Cash Dispensing Machines
- Cash Registers
- Copying Machines / Duplicators
- Passport Readers
These categories are drawn from the current BIS CRS product listings; the applicable IS number and scope can differ by product. (BIS)
Important Note on the Product List
The CRS list is not static. New products, revised standards, amendments, implementation extensions and changeover requirements can be notified from time to time.
For example, the current BIS listing reflects amendments issued in 2026, including amendments to the Electronics and Information Technology Goods (Requirements for Compulsory Registration) Order, 2021. (BIS)
Therefore, before applying, manufacturers should verify:
- Product category
- Applicable Indian Standard
- Current version of the Standard
- Applicable notification
- Implementation date
- Any exemption
- Latest amendment/changeover requirement
Applicable Indian Standard Under CRS
Every CRS product category is linked to a specified Indian Standard (IS).
Examples include:
| Product | Example Applicable Standard |
| Laptop / Notebook / Tablet | IS 13252 (Part 1) / applicable notified version |
| Microwave Oven | IS 302-2-25 |
| UPS / Inverter ≤ 10 kVA | IS 16242 (Part 1) |
| CCTV Camera / Recorder | Applicable notified safety standard |
| Mobile Phones | Applicable notified mobile-phone standard |
| LED Luminaires | Relevant parts of IS 10322 |
| Induction Stove | IS 302 (Part 2): Section 6 |
| Rice Cooker | IS 302 (Part 2): Section 15 |
The exact applicable standard should always be checked against the current BIS CRS notification, because standards and product requirements can be revised. (BIS)
What is the Implementation Date Under CRS?
There is no single implementation date for all CRS products.
Each product category is introduced through a notification with its own implementation date.
For example, several of the original CRS product categories listed by BIS have an implementation date of 3 July 2013, while later products were introduced on different dates. (CRSBIS)
Therefore, the correct approach is to check the implementation date against the specific product and notification, rather than using one common CRS date.
Why is the Implementation Date Important?
After the applicable implementation date, manufacturers must comply with the notified CRS requirements before placing the covered product on the Indian market.
A product covered by a Compulsory Registration Order should not be treated as a normal voluntary BIS registration.
CRS Registration Procedure – Step-by-Step
Step 1: Identify Product Applicability
First, determine whether your product falls under the CRS list.
Kar Parivartan can assist in identifying:
- Product category
- Applicable Indian Standard
- Latest version of the Standard
- Applicable notification
- Implementation date
- Model/series applicability
Step 2: Identify the Manufacturing Unit
CRS registration is associated with the manufacturing unit.
The manufacturer should ensure that the name and complete address of the manufacturing premises are correctly reflected in the application and supporting documents.
BIS rules provide for separate registration for each manufacturing unit for notified articles. (BIS)
Step 3: Select a BIS-Recognized Laboratory
The product must be tested through a laboratory recognized by BIS under CRS for the applicable scope.
The CRS portal instructs applicants to submit the product for testing to a BIS-recognized laboratory according to the applicable MeitY series guidelines. (CRSBIS)
Step 4: Product Testing
The laboratory tests the product against the applicable Indian Standard.
The test report is a critical part of the CRS application.
The current CRS instructions state that the test report should not be more than 90 days old at the time of online submission. (CRSBIS)
The manufacturer must also ensure conformity of the product to the requirements of the applicable Indian Standard mentioned in the test report. (CRSBIS)
Step 5: Obtain CRS Portal Login Credentials
The brochure describes the initial process as:
- Obtain login credentials.
- Generate a Test Request.
- Submit the sample to the laboratory.
- Apply on the portal after receiving confirmation/release of the test report online.
The CRS portal provides the online registration mechanism for manufacturers.
Step 6: Generate Test Request
According to the CRS brochure:
- Login using existing credentials.
- Enter sample details.
- Select an approved laboratory.
- Wait for confirmation from the selected laboratory.
- If the selected laboratory is unavailable, another approved laboratory can be selected.
- Print the Test Request containing the QR code.
Step 7: Submit Sample to Laboratory
The brochure states that the applicant should:
- Display/paste the QR code on the sample/package for easy scanning.
- Submit the sample along with a copy of the Test Request.
- Send the sample and Test Request within the prescribed period.
- Receive acknowledgement from the laboratory.
- Receive notification from the laboratory upon completion of testing along with the Test Report Number.
Step 8: Apply Online for CRS Registration
After the test report is available:
- Login using existing credentials.
- Select the Test Request reference.
- Submit the undertaking/declaration of conformity.
- Pay the applicable BIS fee.
- Fill in the required details.
- Submit the application.
- Receive acknowledgement.
- Submit the required affidavit/documents as prescribed.
The BIS CRS portal confirms that applicants apply online and submit original test reports issued by BIS-recognized laboratories with the application. (CRSBIS)
Documents Generally Required for CRS
Depending on the product and applicant type, documents can include:
For Indian Manufacturers
- Manufacturing unit registration proof
- Complete factory address proof
- Business registration documents
- Test report from BIS-recognized laboratory
- Form VI / applicable application documents
- Self-evaluation / declaration of conformity
- Affidavit-cum-undertaking
- Brand/trademark documents, where applicable
- Product/model details
- Critical component details
- Authorization documents, where applicable
- Applicable fee payment evidence
BIS provides specific CRS forms, checklists and formats, including Form VI, Form IX for renewal, test-report undertaking formats and the domestic manufacturer affidavit format. (CRSBIS)
For Foreign Manufacturers
In addition to the relevant manufacturer documents:
- Authorized Indian Representative nomination
- AIR affidavit-cum-undertaking
- Foreign manufacturer details
- Manufacturing unit documents
- Product test report
- Brand/trademark documents
- Applicable authorization documents
BIS specifically requires foreign applicants without a liaison office or branch office in India to appoint an AIR as per the prescribed guidelines. (CRSBIS)
What Happens After Application Submission?
BIS examines the application and supporting documents.
If the application is complete and the product complies with the applicable requirements, BIS grants the CRS registration.
The registration enables the manufacturer to use the applicable BIS Standard Mark/registration details in accordance with BIS marking requirements.
The CRS brochure describes the scheme as a registration/self-declaration mechanism rather than the traditional Scheme-I licensing process.
How to Submit Samples Correctly?
A common reason for delays is incorrect sample submission.
According to the supplied BIS brochure:
- Generate the Test Request.
- Print the QR code.
- Display/paste the QR code on the sample/package.
- Submit the sample to the selected approved laboratory.
- Include the Test Request copy.
- Follow the laboratory’s instructions for testing.
CRS Model Inclusion
Once a manufacturer has CRS registration, additional models of the same product and brand can be requested for inclusion under the existing registration, subject to the applicable requirements.
BIS states that registered manufacturers can request inclusion of new models of the same product and brand under the same registration number. (CRSBIS)
The manufacturer must submit the applicable test report and other prescribed documents and pay the applicable fee.
BIS currently indicates a normal time of 10 working days for grant of inclusion, subject to the applicable process and complete submission. (CRSBIS)
CRS Renewal
CRS registration is not necessarily a one-time activity.
The current CRS portal states that registration is initially granted for two years, after which manufacturers can apply for renewal for another two years. (CRSBIS)
The renewal process includes:
- Login to the CRS portal
- Request renewal
- Enter production details
- Provide quantity marked under the Standard Mark/self-declaration
- Upload required documents
- Submit Form IX and fee details
- Make payment
- Complete the prescribed submission process
For foreign manufacturers, AIR-related requirements continue to apply. (CRSBIS)
Changes That Can Be Managed Under CRS
Registered manufacturers may need to update their registration when there are changes such as:
- Manufacturer name
- Factory address
- Management composition
- Authorized signatory
- Authorized Indian Representative
- Brand-related details
- Additional models
- Critical components
- Withdrawal of models
The supplied BIS brochure specifically describes procedures for inclusion, renewal, change of AIR, other profile changes, critical component list updates and model withdrawal.
Critical Component List (CCL)
For products where critical components are applicable, manufacturers must ensure that the declared critical component details remain aligned with the applicable requirements.
The CRS brochure includes a procedure for updating the Critical Component List (CCL):
- Login using existing credentials.
- Go to CCL Update.
- Upload the relevant test report after verification.
- Submit the declaration of conformity.
- Pay the applicable fee.
- Generate the receipt.
- Receive acknowledgement by email.
Withdrawal of Models
If a manufacturer wants to remove models from an existing CRS registration, the brochure provides a model withdrawal procedure through the CRS portal.
This is particularly useful when:
- A model is discontinued.
- A product is no longer manufactured.
- A product is being replaced with a new model.
- The manufacturer wants to maintain an updated registration portfolio.
Benefits of CRS Registration
CRS registration helps manufacturers:
✅ Meet Mandatory Regulatory Requirements
Products covered by a compulsory registration order must meet the notified requirements.
✅ Access the Indian Market
Valid registration helps manufacturers legally market covered products in India.
✅ Build Consumer Confidence
BIS registration demonstrates conformity with the applicable Indian Standard.
✅ Support Import Compliance
Foreign manufacturers can complete the necessary BIS registration requirements before supplying products to India.
✅ Strengthen Brand Credibility
Compliance with Indian regulatory requirements improves confidence among distributors, retailers and customers.
What Happens If a Product Requires CRS but Registration is Not Obtained?
A manufacturer should not manufacture, import, sell or distribute a product in violation of an applicable Compulsory Registration Order.
The CRS brochure explains that the Compulsory Registration Order prevents entities from manufacturing, importing, selling or distributing goods that do not conform to the specified Indian Standard and do not bear the required Standard Mark.
Potential consequences of non-compliance can include:
- Regulatory action
- Restriction on sale/import of the covered product
- Product-related enforcement action
- Financial and legal consequences under the applicable law
- Loss of market access
- Business disruption
- Reputational damage
The exact consequence depends on the applicable notification, BIS Act/rules and circumstances of the violation.
CRS Registration Timeline
There is no single universal timeline for every CRS registration.
The overall timeline depends on:
- Product category
- Applicable Indian Standard
- Laboratory availability
- Testing duration
- Test report readiness
- Documentation completeness
- BIS scrutiny
- Queries raised by BIS
- Applicant’s response time
Indicative Workflow
Product Assessment → Laboratory Testing → Test Report → Online Application → BIS Scrutiny → Registration
The most important step for reducing delays is to ensure that the product is tested against the correct current standard and scope and that the test report and manufacturer details are correct.
CRS for Foreign Manufacturers
Foreign manufacturers selling notified Electronics & IT products in India should pay particular attention to CRS.
Foreign Manufacturer Process
1. Product applicability check
↓
2. Identify applicable Indian Standard
↓
3. Select BIS-recognized laboratory
↓
4. Test product
↓
5. Appoint AIR, where required
↓
6. Generate CRS application
↓
7. Submit test report and documents
↓
8. BIS scrutiny
↓
9. Registration grant
↓
10. Maintain renewal and model compliance
BIS specifically requires an AIR for foreign applicants that do not have a liaison office or branch office in India. (CRSBIS)
CRS vs FMCS – Which One Does a Foreign Manufacturer Need?
This is a common question.
If the product is a notified Electronics & IT product under CRS:
➡️ CRS Registration is applicable.
If the product is not covered under CRS but is subject to mandatory BIS certification:
➡️ The applicable BIS certification route, including FMCS for eligible foreign manufacturers, may apply.
BIS states that FMCS is available for foreign manufacturers for products conforming to Indian Standards, except Electronics & IT goods notified under CRS. (BIS)
Therefore, foreign manufacturers should not automatically apply for FMCS merely because they are exporting to India. The product’s regulatory route must first be identified.
Frequently Asked Questions – CRS Registration
1. What is CRS?
CRS stands for Compulsory Registration Scheme, a BIS Scheme-II registration mechanism for notified products, particularly Electronics & IT products notified by MeitY.
2. Is CRS the same as BIS Certification?
No. CRS is a BIS registration scheme under Scheme-II, whereas the traditional ISI certification route generally operates under Scheme-I.
3. Is CRS mandatory?
Yes, where the product has been specifically notified under the applicable Compulsory Registration Order.
4. Who can apply for CRS?
The manufacturer/manufacturing unit of a notified product can apply. The supplied BIS brochure identifies the manufacturer/factory owner as the applicant.
5. Can an importer apply for CRS?
An importer who is not the manufacturer cannot obtain registration in place of the actual manufacturing unit.
6. Can foreign manufacturers obtain CRS registration?
Yes. Foreign manufacturers of notified products can apply. Where required, they must appoint an Authorized Indian Representative (AIR). (CRSBIS)
7. What is an AIR?
AIR means Authorized Indian Representative. For eligible foreign applicants, the AIR is an Indian resident who accepts responsibility for compliance with applicable BIS requirements on behalf of the foreign manufacturer. (BIS)
8. Is product testing required?
Yes. The product must be tested through a laboratory recognized by BIS under CRS for the applicable scope. (CRSBIS)
9. How old can the test report be?
The current CRS online instructions state that the test report should not be more than 90 days old at the time of online submission. (CRSBIS)
10. Is factory inspection required under CRS?
CRS is based on registration and self-declaration of conformity rather than the traditional Scheme-I factory-licensing process. However, manufacturers remain responsible for maintaining conformity and complying with applicable BIS requirements.
11. How long is CRS registration valid?
The current CRS portal states that registration is initially granted for two years, with renewal possible for another two years. (CRSBIS)
12. Can additional models be added?
Yes. Registered manufacturers can apply for inclusion of additional models of the same product and brand under the same registration, subject to applicable requirements. (CRSBIS)
13. Can models be withdrawn?
Yes. The CRS portal provides a model withdrawal procedure.
14. Can the critical component list be updated?
Yes, where applicable, manufacturers can request CCL updates through the CRS portal.
15. Is there one implementation date for all CRS products?
No. Implementation dates depend on the specific notification/product category. The BIS CRS database lists different dates for different products. (CRSBIS)
16. Is every electronic product covered under CRS?
No. Only products specifically notified under the applicable CRS/CRO framework are covered.
17. What happens if the product is covered but CRS registration is not obtained?
Marketing a covered product without complying with the applicable compulsory registration requirements can expose the manufacturer/importer/seller to regulatory enforcement and loss of market access.
18. Where can the latest CRS product list be checked?
The official BIS CRS portal and BIS website maintain the product/category information. (BIS)
How Kar Parivartan Can Help with CRS Registration
At Kar Parivartan, we provide end-to-end assistance for manufacturers and foreign brands seeking BIS CRS compliance.
Our CRS Services Include:
- Product applicability assessment
- Identification of applicable Indian Standard
- CRS notification verification
- Implementation-date assessment
- BIS-recognized laboratory coordination
- Sample/testing coordination
- Test report review
- CRS application preparation
- Online application support
- Documentation and affidavit support
- AIR coordination for foreign manufacturers
- BIS query handling
- Model inclusion
- Renewal assistance
- Critical Component List updates
- Model withdrawal
- Post-registration compliance support
Our objective is to simplify the regulatory process and help manufacturers enter and operate in the Indian market with the correct BIS compliance pathway.
Why Choose Kar Parivartan?
Kar Parivartan supports businesses with practical regulatory guidance across BIS and related Indian compliance requirements.
Our team can help you determine whether your product requires:
CRS Registration | ISI Mark | FMCS | WPC | TEC | Other Regulatory Approvals
before you invest in testing or application filing.
Contact Kar Parivartan
Planning to launch an Electronics or IT product in India?
Before manufacturing, importing or selling, check whether your product falls under CRS.
📞 7428718855
📧 bis.sales@karparivartan.com
Kar Parivartan – Your Trusted Partner for BIS Certification & Regulatory Compliance
